Making Change Happen
Making change happen
As you learned in Section Two, teamwork is the foundation of the YWC Program success. In particular, there are four integral roles in the program:
1. Public health lead
2. Mental health lead
3. School staff lead
4. Youth champions
Think of these roles as different spokes on a wheel: to ensure sustainability, each of the roles come with specific responsibilities that complement and support each other.
For the best chance of success, ensure that that each role has at least one lead assigned to manage the role’s responsibilities; for Youth Champions the responsibilities can be split among a group of youth and young adults as long as one person oversees the tasks.
Remember
Remember collaboration is essential to the efficiency of the YWC Program! Learn more by clicking on one of the following roles, or read on for more information about training project leads.
- Public Health Lead
- Adult Allies
- Mental Health Lead
- School Staff Lead
- Youth Champion
Adult allies
Training material & resources
We’ve developed a comprehensive training and orientation package that aims to support all staff implementing the YMHAC Initiative, including Public Health Leads, School Staff Leads and Mental Health Leads.
Training orientation goals:
- Develop familiarity with the YWC Program
- Understand mental health literacy
- Learn about the foundations for a Healthy Schools Approach
- Learn about best practices in youth engagement
It is expected that all staff involved in implementing the Initiative, regardless of role, receive all training materials and accompanying materials. Staff who may be involved can include health-care providers and nurses at the schools or community, teachers, parents and/or volunteers.
Tips for successful training
- Provide dedicated time for staff to complete activities.
- Schedule time when staff are able to do the training together.
- Debrief about content and plan for next steps.
- Ensure the training includes feedback from youth, and incorporates an understanding of youth engagement principles and techniques.
- Be aware of psychological safety and triggers.
School endorsement
It is essential that principals endorse this Initiative in order to ensure teacher involvement, and extracurricular support by other staff and parents/guardians. Mental Health Leads can assist in messaging superintendents and principals about this important school/student/staff leadership opportunity.
Training materials and resources
We created the training materials in partnership with youth, health-care providers, nurses and educators. They include:
You can adapt the delivery format to support and accommodate schedules of individuals involved, availability of work space, etc. Your site may also consider setting up a date and time where those involved can come together to determine gaps in knowledge, conduct training and debrief and plan for next steps.
Adult Leads must be aware of the importance of developing an Evaluation Plan for when the program’s complete.
Youth champions
Orientation and Training Goals
Your Youth Champions training program should meet these objectives.
- Help raise student awareness of the mental health continuum (i.e., what is the difference between mental health and mental illness) and reduce stigma.
- Help students increase their confidence and develop advocacy and leadership skills.
- Help improve the health and well-being of children and youth through a focus on mental health promotion, acceptance of mental illness, reduction of related stigma and substance use prevention.
Recruiting Youth Champions
Reach out to a range of school personnel including principals and guidance counsellors. Aim to include:
- youth from diverse communities and ethnic backgrounds within the school community
- gender-diverse and/ or queer youth
- at-risk youth who may be unengaged and/or struggling at the school or community level
Tips for recruiting Youth Champions
Rather than recruiting “the usual suspects” – students with the most experience, highest grades, or best skills, consider students who:
- are passionate about mental health and well-being and want to make a difference;
- are “at-risk” for mental health, illness and substance use issues;
- are unengaged or struggling at the school or community level;
- have the potential and openness to learn, develop, and grow;
- are willing to invest time and energy, problem-solve, take risks, and work in a team with other students and supportive adults;
- are new to the school or experiencing challenges connecting with others;
- represent the diversity of students at your school; and
- are most likely to benefit from YMHAC’s unique peer training approach
- recruit youth champions and sell program as part of youth volunteer hours
Use opportunities such as morning announcements, school fairs and lunch periods to draw attention and recruit youth.
- At school fairs you could set up a PowerPoint, booth, or poster board and collect names of those who have expressed interest.
- Find youth at existing networks – find out whether there are preexisting healthy schools committees that can help with recruitment
- Support youth in recruiting their peers; this is especially helpful to recruit youth who may not typically participate in activities
- Promote inclusivity: Reach out directly to equity-seeking youth that may be impacted by marginalization
- Remember when recruiting youth – consider barriers to participation such as: language, geography, stigma, and others. Encourage peers and adult allies in schools to brainstorm ideas on how to decrease barriers towards participation
Ref: Walking the talk: A toolkit for engaging youth in mental health (2019)
Obtaining consent
You will need the formal consent of parents of youth who are interested in participating as Youth Champions.
Also, check with your participating school board for consent requirements and possible documentation materials.
Implementing a psychological safety plan
Given that mental health and mental illness can be a sensitive topic, organizers need to consider how to support the psychological safety of student and adult participants. The YWC Program recommends developing a psychological safety plan that entails appointing an “adult safety lead” and a “student safety lead”, along with key intervention steps to support youth who experience psychological distress during training. Additional safety considerations include:
- flagging sensitive topics
- establishing a relaxation space or “chill zone” for students who may be triggered by content
- enlisting the support of a school board mental health professional to participate in the Champions training/workshop as well as offer counselling support if the need arises
- allowing students to opt out of participating in various activities
- being aware of locally based resources for support, including calling them to notify them of the training
- being aware of provincially based resources such as Connexx Ontario or Kids Help Phone, and including resources on all documents.
Youth champions training
Each community should lend a local context to the YWC Program and network of Champions. A key opportunity for this: The Youth Champions Network Training and Workshop held in each local community. Dedicate the time you need to ensure a well-coordinated, effective day.
Pre-training considerations
In order to ensure teacher involvement, it is essential that principals endorse the YWC Program. This will also enable extracurricular support by other staff and parents/guardians.
Selection of participating schools may involve many points of consideration such as:
- interest and passion in developing mental health and well-being initiatives in their school
- strong Healthy Schools Committee with student involvement
- strong existing mental health awareness initiatives
- special high schools major program in health/ wellness and\existing collaboration with public health (i.e., Healthy Schools)
Public Health and Mental Health Leads should work together to oversee the logistical elements of the training/workshop and ensure all schools participating are aware of their roles and responsibilities for the day. They should help secure space and oversee registration and communication to participating schools, with input from youth.
Setting up your workshop
Planning the event
The small details can make or break a successful Youth Champions Network Training and Workshop day. Here are some useful things to consider when planning your training session.
Small details
- Where will the event take place?
- When will the event take place? Is this a busy time for students and staff?
- Will the training include multiple schools within a school board? If so, where will the training session be held?
- How are participants going to get to the training if not hosted within their schools, and is the space accessible?
- Will you require any audiovisual equipment?
- What materials do you need to prepare and/or purchase?
- Do participants need to be provided meals? If so, where will this be purchased and are there dietary restrictions?
- What are the overall costs of the training?
Other important things to consider:
- Ensure enough teacher release time
- Choose a space that is convenient and fully accessible
- Consider how students will get to and from the training
- Date and timing for maximum impact and learning
For help identifying an ideal venue location, see Hosting a Workshop at Your Site.
Setting up your workshop training resources
Tipsheet “YWC training logistics” for more details
Supporting youth when participating in workshop delivery
Ensure School Staff Leads and Public Health Staff set aside adequate time to meet with Youth prior to Champion Training/Workshop to:
- help students prepare for their part of the workshop
- link to main workshop organizers (Public Health and/or Mental Health Leads) for additional information
- make sure to provide any additional orientation before the event
Ensuring psychological safety of student participants
Given that mental health and mental illness can be a sensitive topic for some, organizers need to consider how to support the psychological safety of student and adult participants.
The YWC Program recommends developing a Psychological Safety Plan that entails appointing an Adult Safety Lead and a Student Safety Lead, along with following key intervention steps to support youth who experience psychological distress during YWC training.
Psychological safety considerations include:
- flagging sensitive topics
- establishing a relaxation space or “chill zone” for students who may be triggered by content
- enlisting the support of school board mental health professionals and public health nurses to participate in the Champions training/workshop as well as offer counselling support if the need arises
- allowing students to opt out of participating in various activities
- be aware of locally based resources for support, including calling them to notify them of the training
- be aware of provincially based resources, such as Connexx Ontario and Kids Help Phone, and including resources on all documents
Ease tension!
When the conversation got too heavy, the YWC project team used “disruptor videos” – inspirational, fun and motivational tools that helped keep everyone focused on learning in a positive way.
Communicating about your training workshop
Make sure you share event details with everyone, including sending out frequent reminders of upcoming meetings and sessions to increase attendance.
Creating content for your workshop
Once you have carried out necessary planning arrangements for the Youth Champion training/workshop, you will need to focus on providing quality, impactful content. Focusing on engaging and involving Youth Leads in as many components and decisions regarding the workshop as possible will improve outcomes.
Additional tips include
- Encourage Public Health Staff Leads and Public Health Nurses to participate in training/workshop activities and facilitate small group discussions
- Encourage action-oriented, interactive and enjoyable activities
- Encourage creativity in the delivery of the training/ workshop and be patient with each individual’s process around preparation for presenting
- Provide incentives, recognition and resources
- Provide an opportunity at the training/workshop for students to start to develop a School Action Plan,
- Obtain workshop feedback (see Evaluation section)
Supporting champions for participation in implementation activities
Youth engaged in the YWC Program will use knowledge and skills gained from their training to help support the implementation activities in their school alongside Public Health Staff and School Staff Leads.
Consider meeting with youth to start planning potential implementation activities.
Consider the following:
- Create safe space and actively listen to youth ideas and voice
- Have icebreakers at the meetings or energizers to create a positive environment. Allow them to be led by youth
- Consider doing a walk about the school to identify areas that can be addresses by locally youth led implementation activities. Tools such as (insert tool) can be used to support a school walk about
- Allow for a free flow of ideas for implementation activities from youth
- Consider meetings dedicated to planning and implementing activities or campaigns
- Consider using implementation tools to guide planning of implementation activities
- Debrief what went well and what could be improved regarding activities or campaigns
- Take time to review feedback together
- Celebrate successe
Remember
Remember to refer to Youth Engagement Principles when working with youth; where youth either co-develop or initiated activities in their school/community environment.
Sample youth-led initiatives
The YWC Program aims to engage youth, help them understand what works and what doesn’t work, so they can problem solve and find solutions that support mental health promotion among peers. That’s why the Initiatives ultimately developed by youth during the training/ workshop are such an important aspect of the program.
As part of the YWC Program, youth have developed a broad array of meaningful activities that promote awareness of mental health and substance use among peers and worked towards building resilient and supportive school. environments and communities.
Note:
Share these activities with Youth Champions as a jumping-off point to help set expectations and inspire new ideas.
Sample initiatives that were popular and/or unique include:
- “chill room” (a comfortable, non-judgment space)
- puppy visits to reduce stress
- a wall mural that focuses on students’ favourite well-being measures
- Worriless Wednesday (monthly or weekly)
- “Caught You Caring” (awards given to youth who demonstrate leadership in mental heath advocacy and promotion)yoga
- health fair
You can help focus activities and narrow objectives to achieve desired outcomes by organizing activities into the following categories:
- creating safe spaces
- resource and service awareness campaigns
- stigma-reduction campaigns
- coping and stress management education and training
- caring and sharing moments
- acknowledging youth and their voices.
Resources

Leading Change Toolkit
Leading Change Toolkit provides two complementary implementation frameworks to make change happen.

Resources and tools
YWC program specific resources and tools to support Making Change Happen.
Other:
Next steps

Sustaining change
As you learned in Section Two, making change happen involves using innovative strategies to prepare to build leadership capacity in Youth Champions and the Adult Allies that support them.